Letter To The Editor: Mike Starke On The Highway PFI Project

We always welcome a Letter to the Editor to share with our readers. This commentary from Mike Starke focuses on the subject of the Highways PFI which is being discussed at a special Cabinet meeting tonight from 6pm. In his own words. Ed

Twenty pound notesThe most consistent feature of the Isle of Wight Council’s highways PFI project’s development over the past six years, since the publication of the Expression of Interest in September 2006, has been its very inconsistency.

Those of us who have followed its twists and turns closely have seen both internal and, more ominously, external pressures lead to frequent radical revisions to the project.

Inconsistencies continue
Now the Highways PFI Preferred Bidder And Final Business Case (PB&FBC), is set to be nodded through on 29 May, as a matter of “urgency”, by the unquestioning council cabinet, with the paper’s authors warning them of dire consequences if they do not hurry up.

And yet more inconsistencies emerge.

Suddenly it’s a saving?
Chief among these is how a warning to the cabinet on 11 August 2009 that the annual taxpayers’ cash commitment to the PFI would take priority over other council service areas’ spending, leading to inevitable cuts, has now, miraculously, become a source of extra income to fund services.

But then this is later contradicted, too:

Paragraph 91, 11 Aug 2009: “”¦The council has to commit and guarantee a significant element of its revenue budget over a 25-year period”¦” Then, paragraph 93: “”¦The council’s flexibility over its controllable spend on which it can look to make savings year on year to achieve a balanced budget will clearly be reduced by committing some £11m (at today’s prices) for a 25-year period”¦”

Paragraph 78, 29 May 2012: “The council’s (annual PFI) revenue budget will reduce from the current (highways expenditure of) £8.3m (formerly £11m) per annum to between £6.6m and £7m”¦ This is likely to result in a saving to the council of between £32m and £42m over the 25 years, releasing these funds to commit to other service areas”¦”

A £32m saving?
“¦ Or not. For what do we find at paragraph 108 (a)? “”¦Inflation risk – The council would have saved, as a minimum, £32m over the course of the contract (which) is adequate to offset an inflation of one per cent”¦”

So what is this notional £32m “saving”; a reserve for service provision or a contingency fund against inflation? It surely can’t be both.

Creative accounting
It should be noted in considering this “creative accounting” that, in its day, the £11m was characterised as “current” highways expenditure before £8.3m took to being thus described. However, tables of year on year highway maintenance sums in the Expression of Interest and Outline Business Case are less than half the latter figure.

The unspoken outcome of this annual commitment, whatever it turns out to be, is that the PFI Service Provider effectively regulates the level of funding available for the full spectrum of council services, taking that process out of the hands of elected representatives of the people whose cash is involved.

Whatever happened to “accountability” and how can the people’s representatives actually represent the people in these matters?

Delegated powers given to officers
Heralding this move is paragraph 56 of the PB&FBC, which requires the cabinet to abdicate its responsibilities in a series of alarmingly wide-ranging delegated powers to officials, including the appointments to key management posts.

It is worth reflecting that this would lead to the council leadership’s elected members, who have done nothing but claim the PFI is the biggest project ever undertaken by the authority, abdicating all but a minimal consultative role in vital decisions about it.

Three month deadline
And to cap it all, they are warned in what could be described as a “pre-contract penalty clause” that there would be dire consequences if they don’t buck up and see to it that nothing impedes the smooth passage to signing on the dotted line within a deadline of three months.

Consider also the prospect for the future; the quarter century of the PFI. Circumstances have forced many changes to the project in its six-year gestation, as published council papers clearly demonstrate.

Optimism a dangerous fantasy
The long list of risks to the council in the PB&FBC papers rely on such upheavals never happening in the future. Given the length of the contract and the ever worsening international financial crisis, such optimism is little short of dangerous fantasy.

And when the extra costs pile on, I confidently predict the County Hall mandarins will conceal the real causes by apportioning blame to the handiest scapegoat at the time, rather than admit the PFI project was always a fairytale dream doomed to become a costly nightmare.

Finally, the 26 pages of the PB&FBC document maintain a significant and deafening silence on one of the most important aspects of the mechanics of the PFI.

PFI contract can be sold on
The “elephant in the room” is the recent revelation by County Hall itself that, once signed, the contract becomes a marketable financial instrument that can be sold on by the successful bidder if – or more likely, when, in the ever-worsening global economic climate – it becomes a commercial imperative to safeguard the contractor’s economic position.

The initials SP are said in the PB&FBC to stand for Service Provider. They could just as well reflect the reality of most PFIs by turning out to mean Source of Profit.

Mike Starke

Image: TaxBrackets.org under CC BY 2.0

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Cynic
29, May 2012 1:09 pm

I wrote the following 22 May. As far as I know, the details of the penalty of contract assignment clauses have still not been revealed to the public. At least Councillors should be aware of them. Are they? If not, why not? Undoubtedly the PFI investors(how many are on-shore?) will want to trade in their shares in 2-3 years so that they can chase new opportunities. By… Read more »

Stephen
Reply to  Cynic
29, May 2012 2:11 pm

Does the comment about tightly written contracts also apply to the TFL/Metronet and Tubelines debacle where finally TFL had to take the maintenance stuff back in-house. Usually reliable sources suggest that the legal costs in preparing that PFI style operation could have paid for many new trains etc.

Cynic
Reply to  Stephen
29, May 2012 6:26 pm

Metronet is a good example of PPP investors (Atkins, Balfour Beatty, Bombardier, EDF Energy and Thames Water) cutting and running when the contract does not turn out how they wanted. Sorting out the mess to keep the Tube running cost the taxpayers £2billion. The Public Audit Committee castigated the Dept of Transport for Metronet’s lax governance and financial controls that caused it to go bust, the laxity… Read more »

peaceul_life
29, May 2012 1:20 pm

Here’s one mans (informed man) take on the PFI/PPP jiggery pokery. ‘We have taken future tax streams similar to ‘receivables’ and turned them into securitization products. The government gets upfront cash today along with tax streams going to cover needed principle/interest payments. They face balloon payments in the future. The real benefit to the banks is they get the full value of the asset today which they… Read more »

PFI Deny
29, May 2012 1:31 pm

Well written Mr Starke. Our council will indeed nod this through. No-one will raise any objection because I believe none of them fully understand what they are doing. The local media certainly don’t have a clue. The executive have stood by the plan for so long that they couldn’t possibly call a halt without looking exceptionally incompetent. In other words, we will be committed to this ghastly… Read more »

Cynic
Reply to  PFI Deny
29, May 2012 2:36 pm

Metronet is a good example of PPP investors (Atkins, Balfour Beatty, Bombardier, EDF Energy and Thames Water) cutting and running when the contract does not turn out how they wanted. Sorting out the mess to keep the Tube running cost the taxpayers £2billion. The Public Audit Committee castigated the Dept of Transport for Metronet’s lax governance and financial controls that caused it to go bust, the laxity… Read more »

Rupert Besley
29, May 2012 2:17 pm

Everything Mike says adds up to me and I’m grateful to him for spelling things out, as with all the sterling work he has put in to previous warnings. What is so depressing is that we seem utterly powerless to prevent this madness. The West takes it upon itself to do battle in other lands for the sake of introducing democracy, but it’s a pretty poor form… Read more »

John R
29, May 2012 3:04 pm

Very well put Mike,
But rest assured the council will have spent the 25yr PFI budget in 15yrs or less and we will still be paying for it in 25yrs time.

playingthenumbers
29, May 2012 4:21 pm

The BC made some pretty heroic assumptions about the economy & growth when it was 1st published & approved. By golly how the world has changed since; but not so much as a peep about reviewing the plan by the members entrusted to protect our interests. Is it a plan? I thought reviews were essential to planning; it must be an ideology of ‘creditism’ then. The council… Read more »

witchfinder general
29, May 2012 5:23 pm

Perhaps they would like to try my alternative plan for the island roads and save even more money. Buy every capable driver over the age of 65 and early retirement council workers a 4×4 and forget about doing the roads up at all. Ban every private vehicle that is not a 4×4 and make people use public transport, namely a pensioner with his free 4×4 who will… Read more »

Fred Karno
29, May 2012 6:16 pm

I like the bit about Nissan Micras – I came up behind one doing 45mph the other day – I didn’t know they went that fast; perhaps the GT version? Seriously though, Mike Starke clearly understands the ramifications of this PFI. The IWC clearly don’t and I find it very sad that they choose to rubbish his logical arguments. We will be paying dearly for this scheme… Read more »

witchfinder general
Reply to  Fred Karno
26, June 2012 9:03 am

I hope the council are reading this, if they are paste this in your browser.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-18584968

A hospital trust has gone broke through inheriting a PFI debt. Somebody will be inheriting your mess one day. Shame you will not listen to reason.

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