Goldfish in bags
Image: athena he under CC BY 2.0

RSPCA calls for a ban on pets as prizes across England and Wales

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Ninety-two per cent of UK adults in the South East are shocked that goldfish and other pets can still legally be given away as prizes – as the RSPCA calls upon councils across England to ban the practice.

This week the RSPCA is relaunching its #NoFunAtTheFair campaign calling for the outdated practice – which mostly involves goldfish being handed out as prizes – to be banned. The charity is urging its supporters to call upon their local authorities across England to stamp down on this practice to protect animals that otherwise often could  suffer as a consequence of being given away. 

Giving away pets as prizes remains legal on privately-owned land
In England, the RSPCA is aware of more than 70 councils who have banned this practice (including the Isle of Wight) – but the charity wants to see more. All of Wales’ 22 local authorities have restricted this activity on the land which they control – but giving away pets as prizes remains legal on privately-owned land in Wales – as it is the case in England. 

The Isle of Wight council say,

“The Isle of Wight Council under the terms of the land hire agreement do not permit any animals to be brought on site under the terms of such an agreement without the prior written consent of the Council.  The Council does not permit on any Council owned land any circus or similar show which includes any performance by, or the use of any domestic or wild animals, and the giving of goldfish, or any other animals as prizes at fun fairs, fetes and similar shows is strictly prohibited. This has been the case for many years.”

The RSPCA is ultimately calling on both the UK Government and Welsh Government that pets being given away as prizes should be banned outright, and that national legislation in both countries is ultimately a requirement – but local councils taking action is a great step in restricting the practice locally, and raising awareness about animal welfare.

New data obtained by the RSPCA has found that: 

  • 92% UK adults in the South East are shocked that pets can still legally be given away as prizes.
  • 86% UK adults in the South East agree that keeping a goldfish in a bag is animal cruelty. 
  • 79% UK adults in the South East are not aware that pets can be given away as prizes, while 17% are aware.
  • 77% UK adults in the South East agree that local governments in England and Wales should ban the giving of pets as prizes on council-owned land. 

Goldfish are the animal most commonly associated with prize-giving. Over the past few years (since 2020), there have been 44 reports (involving 390 animals) about pets being given as prizes made to the RSPCA; but the charity fears many incidents go unreported. 

So far since its June 2023 launch – a mighty 12,409 people have supported the RSPCA campaign which follows more than 8,325 throwing their support behind the issue in 2022. 

Harwood: Urging our supporters across the South East to help us spread the message
RSPCA Campaigns Officer Christa Harwood said,

“Now we are in the summer holidays and fairs and shows become more commonplace, we’re urging our supporters across the South East to help us spread the message that this outdated practice needs to be placed well and firmly into the history books.

“There is clearly strong public support for councils to take action, so we’re urging the many councils across England yet to act to adopt our motion for change to do so.

“The more people who sign our action, the more councillors will get the message that a ban is needed – and wanted – in their areas.

“It is clear that people are shocked in the South East to find this is still happening (92%) and there is also a high proportion of the public (77%) who want local governments to ban it on their own land.

“People can help make a difference for animals by helping us spread the word and taking our supporter action.”

Goldfish are easily stressed
The RSPCA believes animal ownership is a big responsibility, and while goldfish can make great companions, they shouldn’t be acquired via a spur-of-the-moment game. 

Goldfish are easily stressed and very often fish that are won as prizes suffer miserably from shock, oxygen starvation or die from changes in water temperature, while many may die before their new owners can get them home.

Button: Many goldfish are at risk with their welfare hinging on the spur-of-the-moment result of a carnival game
Evie Button, RSPCA animal welfare expert, said,

“We all want to see a world where pets are acquired responsibly, well looked after and respected. But sadly many goldfish are at risk with their welfare hinging on the spur-of-the-moment result of a carnival game.

“Goldfish are easily stressed and often, fish won as prizes suffer miserably from shock, oxygen starvation or die from changes in water temperature, and many will die before their new owners even get them home. They’re misunderstood pets – as they can make great companions; but can be challenging to look after and owners must do their research before they acquire the fish, not afterwards.

“Put simply, animals are not prizes. As we all strive to create a better and kinder world for every animal, the best way to keep goldfish safe and end this outdated spectre is to encourage all councils to take action and ban pets as prizes to inspire the UK and Welsh Governments to introduce outright bans – as is already the case in Scotland.” 

Animal Kindness Index
Last week the RSPCA published its landmark Animal Kindness Index in partnership with the Scottish SPCA and USPCA which offered an important snapshot into society’s attitudes towards animals. 

The findings of the Animal Kindness Index raised concerns of a “compassion gap” between the generations – with the people spending most time online, and being most frequently exposed to animal abuse on the internet, also having the least favourable opinions about animal welfare. 

Number of animal lovers
While 68% of all people say they are animal lovers, this falls to 57% for those aged 18-24. The RSPCA is concerned that giving pets away as prizes risks further damaging how animals are perceived by society. Financial concerns are also fuelling an increase in the proportion of pet owners who regret having a pet. In 2023, one in eight pet owners (13%) regretted owning a pet, while this year it’s closer to one in seven (15%).

Join the movement
As the RSPCA celebrates its 200th birthday this year – of changing industries, laws, minds, and animals’ lives – the animal welfare charity wants to inspire one million people to join our movement to improve animals’ lives. To find out how you can help visit the website.

The RSPCA has this month  launched its No Animal Deserves Cruelty Appeal to help animals as abuse reaches its awful peak this summer. By working together we can create a world that’s kinder for all animals.


News shared by Suzanne on behalf of RSPCA. Ed